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Living with roommates

Most roommate fights are about the same few things: sleep, noise, guests, cleaning, food, borrowing and money. Talk about them in the first week, write down what you agree on, and bring up problems early and in person, within 48 to 72 hours. You don't have to be best friends. You do have to talk.

Easy1 hour to set upFreeChecked October 2, 2026

What to know

  1. Before you sit down, think about your own routines and what you need to be comfortable, so you can say it clearly. Source: Rutgers
  2. Learn each other's schedules. An early class and a late work shift matter more than whether you like the same music. Source: University of Colorado Boulder
  3. Go through the big topics and write down what you agree on: quiet hours and bedtimes, cleaning and trash, shared food, using each other's things, guests and overnight visitors, and what happens if something breaks. Source: Rutgers
  4. Put numbers on it where you can: quiet hours from when to when, how many nights a guest can stay without asking again, and how many people counts as a party that needs everyone's OK. Source: Ohio State Student Legal Services
  5. Ask before you borrow anything, including food, clothes and toiletries. Give a heads-up about guests or a weekend away. Source: University of Colorado Boulder
  6. Bring up problems early, ideally within 48 to 72 hours, before things get heated. Source: George Mason University Do it face to face. A texted "Don't forget to take out the trash" can land very differently than you meant. Source: University of Colorado Boulder
  7. Use "I" statements, listen without interrupting, then repeat back what you heard, including how they feel. Source: George Mason University
  8. Look for a trade. Most fixes involve each person giving something and getting something. Source: George Mason University Then go back to the agreement and update it if it isn't working. Source: Rutgers
Watch out Don't try to settle it while either of you is angry. It's OK to take a break and agree to talk again in 24 hours. Pick a private, neutral place to talk. Source: George Mason University

If it doesn't work

  • Living on campus and stuck? Resident assistants are often trained as mediators. Ask yours for help and go back to your agreement. Source: George Mason University
  • Living off campus? Some colleges help with roommate conflicts whether you live on or off campus. Source: University of Colorado Boulder A written agreement helps here too.
  • Not close with your roommate? That's fine. Roommates don't need to be best friends. Acquaintances can be great roommates as long as there's respect and a willingness to talk. Source: Rutgers
  • Worried about your roommate's wellbeing, not just their dishes? CU Boulder points students to its Student Outreach, Advocacy & Support office for that. Source: University of Colorado Boulder Check whether your school has a similar office.
  • Feel unsafe? That's not a roommate disagreement. Call 911 in an emergency, and see Right now for help lines.

Good to know

Questions worth asking

From Rutgers' roommate guide: What's our definition of clean? Will we split the cost of cleaning supplies? Who empties the trash, and how often? Which groceries will we share, and how will we know who should restock them? Can guests use your bed when you're away? When should we revisit this agreement Source: Rutgers?

An "I" statement (from CU Boulder)

"I feel frustrated when guests eat my snacks because I don't always have time to go grocery shopping." Source: University of Colorado Boulder

Compromise on the small stuff

CU Boulder's example: if you like studying at home on Friday afternoons and your roommate likes having friends over then, you could study at the library instead of asking for quiet. Source: University of Colorado Boulder

Write down money too

Roommate agreements commonly cover shared expenses. Source: George Mason University For rent and utilities, see Splitting bills with roommates.

Off-campus agreements go further

Ohio State's sample agreement also covers parking, smoking and alcohol, and who pays fines if police write a noise citation. Source: Ohio State Student Legal Services

Sources

  1. University of Colorado Boulder Key tips for living with roommates
  2. George Mason University Roommate agreement and conflict resolution
  3. Rutgers University Roommate guide and agreement
  4. Ohio State University Student Legal Services Roommate agreement

Lesson H1.7 · Last checked October 2, 2026 against the sources listed.

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