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Work & Career

How interviews work

An interview is a conversation to see whether you and the job fit. Research the employer, practice out loud, arrive 10 to 15 minutes early, and have a couple of questions ready for the end.

Moderate1–2 hours to prepareFree

You'll need

  • The job posting
  • A notebook and pen
  • Clothes that fit the workplace
  • A friend to practice with, if you can

Do it like this

  1. Research the employer and the job. It helps you answer their questions, show you're interested, and come up with questions of your own (CareerOneStop).
  2. Practice answers to common questions on paper and out loud, with a friend or on a free practice site (CareerOneStop). For "Tell me about yourself," prepare one or two sentences about your background (CareerOneStop).
  3. Get ready for "Tell me about a time when…" questions. Answer them with a short story using the STAR method (LSU). See Story answers (STAR).
  4. On the day, plan to arrive 10 to 15 minutes early, or be signed on 10 to 15 minutes early for an online interview. Bring a notebook and pen, and mute your phone (CareerOneStop).
  5. During it, let the interviewer start. Give honest, direct answers. If you don't understand a question, ask them to repeat or clarify it. Don't bad-mouth past employers (CareerOneStop).
  6. Near the end, ask your questions, then ask about next steps in the hiring process. If you want the job, say so (CareerOneStop).
Watch out. Some questions employers can't ask, mostly about your health, marital status or legal history, like "Have you ever been arrested?" or "Are you taking any prescribed drugs?" You don't have to answer them (CareerOneStop).

If it doesn't work

  • Blanked on a question? It's OK to take a moment before you answer (CareerOneStop).
  • Nervous about the whole thing? Many American Job Centers offer free interview prep classes and mock interviews (CareerOneStop).
  • Didn't get it? Send a short note saying you're still interested in the company. Hiring managers often go back to people they've already interviewed when new openings come up (U.S. Department of Labor).

Good to know

The weakness question

Be honest, but pick a weakness that won't seriously affect the job, or one that has a positive side (CareerOneStop).

Good questions to ask

The best ones come from your research (U.S. Department of Labor). Near the end, "What's the next step in your hiring process?" is always a fair question (CareerOneStop).

Leave the coffee

Leave your water bottle or coffee at home or in the car (CareerOneStop).

Sources

  1. CareerOneStop (U.S. Department of Labor) Get ready for interviews
  2. CareerOneStop (U.S. Department of Labor) Common interview questions
  3. LSU Olinde Career Center Interviewing
  4. U.S. Department of Labor TEAMS Interview Skills participant guide (PDF, Feb. 2026)

Lesson W3.1 · Last checked October 2, 2026 against the sources listed. See a mistake?