The maintenance schedule
Your owner's manual has the schedule your car actually needs. Follow it, check tire pressure monthly, run the VIN for recalls, and get written estimates before repairs.
You'll need
- Your owner's manual (or the maker's website)
- A tire pressure gauge
- Your phone calendar
Do it like this
- Find the maintenance schedule in your owner's manual for your type of driving. Some shops push more frequent service than the maker recommends, so compare (FTC).
- Put the next few items (oil change, tire rotation, inspections) in your calendar by date or mileage.
- Check tire pressure monthly, when the tires are cold, using the number on the driver's door label (NHTSA).
- Run your VIN at NHTSA.gov/recalls (NHTSA).
- Before any repair, get a written estimate that says the shop will call for approval before going over it (FTC).
Watch out. Skipping simple maintenance like oil changes or coolant checks can lead to poor fuel economy and bigger failures later (FTC).
If it doesn't work
- Shop recommends a big repair you weren't expecting? Get a second opinion (FTC).
- Bad repair or billing dispute? Talk to the manager first and keep records of dates, costs and names (FTC).
- Lost the manual? Most makers post it free on their website. Search your year, make and model plus "owner's manual."
Good to know
Choosing a shop
Look for a shop before you need one, ask people you trust, and check for current certifications (FTC).
Get the paperwork
Ask for a repair order that lists each repair, parts, labor and the odometer reading (FTC).
Tires matter most
NHTSA calls proper tire pressure the most important part of tire care (NHTSA).
Sources
- Federal Trade Commission Auto repair basics
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Tires
- National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Recalls
Lesson H5.2 · Last checked October 2, 2026 against the sources listed. See a mistake?
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